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A pipe of radius R has a fully developed laminarflow of air at P0, T0 with a velocity profile of V = Vc[1 - (r/R)2], where Vc is the velocity on the center-line and r is the radius, as shown in <image 1>. Find the total mass flow rate and the average velocity, both as functions of Vc and R.



(A) V=Vc3m˙=π2νVcR2\begin{aligned}V&=\frac{V_c}{3}\\\dot{m}&=\frac{\pi}{2\cdot\nu}\cdot V_c\cdot R^2\\\\\end{aligned}


(B) V=Vc2m˙=π2νVcR2\begin{aligned}V&=\frac{V_c}{2}\\\dot{m}&=\frac{\pi}{2\cdot\nu}\cdot V_c\cdot R^2\\\\\end{aligned}


(C) V=Vc2m˙=π2νVcR3\begin{aligned}V&=\frac{V_c}{2}\\\dot{m}&=\frac{\pi}{2\cdot\nu}\cdot V_c\cdot R^3\\\\\end{aligned}


Answer with the option's letter from the given choices directly. No punctuation.


(A)


Expected Answer: B

Difficulty: Hard

Subfield: Thermodynamics

Input

Input ID
480a1cc1-11ca-43d7-bd75-7b06265fd847
Created
February 15, 2024
Permission
Public